Gender Inequality Microfinance, An Empowering Practice

Section B: Gender Inequality 2.0 Microfinance, an empowering practice? Microfinance, has to some extent improved and strengthened relations amongst women within communities. Microloans provided to women in groups ensures that the economic burden of repayments is one which women no longer have to bear alone but is instead shared, reducing the anxiety and pressure levels felt by women. The lending of microloans to groups of women, has created a sense of social solidarity, as women who are often in the same financial position can all contribute to creating successful microenterprises monitored and controlled by each other, reducing the risk of financial failure and collapse in addition to the reduction of collateral. This can be viewed as a†¦show more content†¦Granted microfinance has been projected as an initiative, which is targeted solely at women however the ‘types’ of women who participate in this financial venture, remain unclear both in the states which operate microfinance, and the literature which discuss the successes and failures of microfinance institutions. For example, ‘Young unmarried women face very different prospects and constraints compared with older women who may be widowed or divorced’ Johnson (2000:90). A woman who is unmarried may benefit more from microfinance, in comparison to a married women who has duties, obligations and responsibilities not only to her children, but also to her husband, and members of her extended family, and may feel more anxiety and pressure to fulfil these obligations compared to an unmarried women. The case of married women, remains an interesting case, as gender relations between men and their wives become difficult as the lines of financial responsibility become blurred due to men, depending on their wives to obtain these loans as a source of income. This has been problematic as it hinders gender equality as , women have and continue to obtain loans under false pretences, often on behalf of their husbands who continue to exploit them for financi al purposes as, ‘A loan to a womanShow MoreRelatedInvestigating the Role of Micro-Finance in Female Empowerment, Kawangware Division, Nairobi County1519 Words   |  7 Pagesscourge of poverty. One of these measures is through micro-financing, which is geared towards empowering the poor in the society. Poverty is a canker worm that can extensively hinder the growth and development of any society. It is quit unfortunate that Africa as a continent suffer from poverty in different forms. 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Essay about The History of English - 977 Words

The History of English The most commonly spoken language in our day, would be English or as some people might call it â€Å" The Lingua Franca â€Å". It is a language, which is taken almost a thousand years to evolve, mainly through its borrowings from other languages such as French and Latin. It is actually classified as part of the Germanic group of languages. Even though it is the most commonly spoken language today, it is not without its faults, which would be its phonetic symbols only, representing one sound and each sound would have its appropriate symbol. Most European languages are very similar to those spoken in India and Persia, assuming that most of the European peoples are descendants of the†¦show more content†¦(Lecture notes, M. Disney) Latin influenced English before the Anglo-Saxons arrived in England. The Germanic tribes who later settled on the isles were in contact with small parts of the Roman civilization. Some of the words borrowed by the Germanic groups were: Mint: Minet, Street: strata via When the first English tribes came to settle in England they made contact with the people that had been part of the Roman Empire which probably spoke a form of Latin. Some of their words past in to the language of the new conquerors. (Lecture notes, M. Disney) In the sixth century St. Benedict reintroduced Christianity. As the religion spread English added a large number of Latin words to itself to express new ideas connected with the religion. However, this lead to the loss of grammatical gender of the language and therefore mixed the vocabulary. (Internet 1) In the eighth century the Danes made continual raids upon the English coasts which they later settled. They were then defeated by King Alfred the Great. A hundred years later another Danish King invaded England and managed to get his son, Canute, was put upon the English throne. These Danish invasions, however destructive they were, had quite a tremendous influence upon the English language. The English borrowed words such as skin, ill, get and leg. (Lecture notes, M. Disney)Show MoreRelatedHistory of the English Language1655 Words   |  7 Pages History of the English Language [47 words] This ever so changing, perpetually adapting and complex language that is English grew as large as it is today for a variety of reasons; all of which will be explained in this disquisition, point-by-point, following the three grand evolution periods of the language (Old, Middle and Modern English). Read MoreHistory of English Language1776 Words   |  8 PagesHistory of the English Language One thing that makes human culture possible is the language, not thought. We cannot form a precise though without the power of words. Surely, we can relay on pictures, but language is the tool that will help the idea construct more completely, precisely, with more detail and finesse. 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Before I started my research on my topic of choice, my original hypothesis was that the English language was started by a whole assortment of Germanic tribes invading England thousands of years ago. This ultimately became the goal of my paper, to see if Germanic tribes started the English language, or ifRead MoreA History Of The English Church And People991 Words   |  4 PagesWhen Bede was writing A History of the English Church and People the conflicts between Christians and pagans were still not long a ago and Christianity was not yet as dominant in England as it would be in the future. Therefore, the memories of these conflicts were still fresh within some people s minds and Bede made sure to record it. Bede wrote the history of past events of Christianity s struggles, the great men that protected it and enforced it. He wr ote so that Christians would have anRead MoreA Brief History of English Literature1782 Words   |  8 PagesA brief history of English literature 1. Anglo-Saxon literature Written in Old English c.650-c.1100. Anglo-Saxon poetry survives almost entirely in four manuscripts. Beowulf is the oldest surviving Germanic epic and the longest Old English poem; other great works include The Wanderer, The Battle of Maldon, and The Dream of the Rood. Notable prose includes the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, a historical record begun about the time of King Alfred ´s reign (871-899) and continuing for more than three centuriesRead MoreHistory Of English Literature II1603 Words   |  7 PagesKerri Estep Essay 2 History of English Literature II Professor O’Conner Nature: A Simple Word Jammed With Imagery William Wordsworth’s â€Å"Preface to Lyrical Ballads, with Pastoral and Other poems (1802)† and his poem â€Å"Nutting† focus on nature in order to elicit a response from the reader and provoke the senses. These romantic works use different techniques to accomplish the same purpose. Wordsworth utilizes simple language and imagery to accomplish his task. 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Copper Metal Free Essays

Copper is an element with the symbol Cu and atomic number 29. Copper is classified in periodic table: Its element category is transition metal; Its group is 11; Its period is 4; Its atomic weight is 63. 546. We will write a custom essay sample on Copper Metal or any similar topic only for you Order Now Copper metal and alloys have been used for thousands of years. Physical properties:- Copper has a characteristic reddish brown color. Its density is 8. 93 g cm. Its melting point is 1083`C. It is highly malleable and ductile at ordinary temperature. It is a very good conductor of heat and electricity. It is the best conductor among all the metals. Chemical properties:- Copper does not react with water, but it reacts with oxygen slowly forming the brown-black copper oxide. Occurrence:- Copper can be found as native copper and a part of minerals. Native copper is a polycrystal. There are many kinds of copper-containing minerals: chalcopyrite and chalcocite are copper sulfides, azurite and malachite are copper carbonates and cuprite is a copper oxide. Recycling:- Copper can be recycled without lose of quality. Copper are world’s mostly recycled. Uses of copper:- Copper is mostly used as a metal, but when a higher hardness is required it is combined with other elements to make an al alloy such as brass and bronze. Copper is used in refrigerators and air conditioning systems. Computer heat sinks are made out of copper because it is able to absorb a high amount of heat. Magnetrons, found in microwave ovens, contain copper. As a good conductor of electricity, copper is used in Copper wire, electromagnets and electrical relays and switches. Copper is a great water-proof roofing material. It has been used for this purpose since ancient times. Some structures, such as the Statue of Liberty, are made with copper. Copper is sometimes combined with nickel to make a corrosion resistant material that is used in shipbuilding. Copper is used in lightning rods. These attract lightning and cause the electrical current to be dispersed rather than striking, and possibly destroying, a more important structure. Copper is often used to color glass. It is also one component of ceramic glaze. Many musical instruments, are made out of copper. How to cite Copper Metal, Essay examples

Risk Management Report

Question: What is risk? Identify the risk process, analyze the risk and then evaluate the risk. Answer: As from the report risk management published by the Committee QR-005(2012), Risk can be unpredictable and unexpected event that change or uncertain the event of the project planning and it cannot control and overcome during the final phase. Risk has a negative and positive effect on the organization objective. From this report, it is seen that the Risk is associated with both internal and external factors and influenced the objective including the organizations strategies, operations, project and process. Thus from the study, it is observed that the main purpose risk assessment is to identify the risk process, analyze the risk and then evaluate the risk This article use the framework designed in order to solve the risk problem. Overall, if risk is identified in implementation phase then it is easily solved by the project management. If risk is not identified during implementation phase then it is more difficult for the developer to identify the risk after that and those type of the r isk become crucial. This article contains the framework including commitment and mandate, framework design to manage the risk, implementation process, review and monitoring process and improvement process. Risk is impact on the time, cost, scope and the quality. This article is focused upon the three processes these are the risk management process, creating framework in order to manage the risk and the process of the risk management and with the help of them they try to solve the risk problem. From the Committee QR-005(2012), the risk assessment plays the vital role in order to review the information regarding both external and internal context. This article includes the risk identification methods including data based technique, simulation or modeling and analysis of the history data. In another aspect the risk management is increased success with the help of different attribute like decision making process, formality and structure, project focus and continuity. In this article, five steps are used in the process of risk management. Risk assessment is applied in every phase of the life cycle and it is implemented in different levels. The project life cycle phase contains the analyzing, implantation, designing, evolution and monitoring phage. From the Committee QR-005(2012), the opportunities risk is identified in definition phase. . Risk analysis is done through historical data including both qualitative and quantitative methods. It is affectively discussed the ways in which the various factors of risk are ranked and prioritized with the help of ETA (event tree analysis) and Delphi methods. F-N curves technique is used to represent the risk analysis and it is useful in order to evaluating the risk. This article is provided different techniques and methods including HAZOP, HACCP and with the help of this technique, they try to measure the risk or identify the risk. Thus, this article is provided to the benefit of the project developer in order to identity the different type of risk through different selection of technique. Business management can be identified risks in an initial stage of the life cycle. Risk management process and risk framework helps to plan to identify internal risk and external and they solve different risks with the help of risk breakdown structure. References Committee QR-005, (2012). Risk managementGuidelines on risk assessment techniques. 1st ed. [ebook] Sydney: Council of Standards Australia.